نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشیار مدیریت ورزشی، دانشکدة تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه علامه طباطبائی، تهران، ایران

2 استاد مدیریت ورزشی، دانشکدة تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه علّامه طباطبائی، تهران، ایران

3 دانشیار مدیریت ورزشی دانشگاه علامه طباطبایی، تهران، ایران

4 دانشجوی دکتری مدیریت ورزشی، دانشکدة تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه علامه طباطبائی، تهران، ایران

چکیده

ظهور پاندمی کووید-19 ارکان ورزش را دچار چالش‌های متعدد ساخته و بدون تردید پایش دقیق این چالش‌ها به‌عنوان گام نخست در فرایند مقابله با تبعات این پاندمی از اهمیت زیادی برخوردار خواهد بود. ازاین‌رو، هدف این پژوهش پایش چالش‌های راهبردی ناشی از پاندمی کووید-19 در فدراسیون‌های ورزشی است. این پژوهش از مطالعات کیفی اکتشافی است که با روش تحلیل تماتیک انجام گرفته است. جامعة آماری پژوهش دربرگیرندة خبرگان حوزة مدیریت ورزشی با تجربة آشنایی با مبانی آینده‌پژوهی در ورزش بودند که متناسب با ماهیت پژوهش 16 نفر به‌عنوان نمونة آماری انتخاب شدند و به‌صورت گلوله‌برفی تا رسیدن به اشباع نظری مورد مصاحبه قرار گرفتند. از مصاحبة نیمه‌ساختارمند به‌عنوان ابزار گردآوری داده‌ها استفاده شد. تحلیل تماتیک با استفاده از مدل برون و کلارک (2006) به استخراج 161 کد، 13 تمِ فرعی و 5 تمِ اصلی منجر شد. یافته‌ها نشان داد که چالش رویدادها، چالش زیرساخت‌ها، چالش مالی، چالش ارتباطات و تعاملات و چالش سلامت از جمله چالش‌های راهبردی ناشی از پاندمی کووید-19 در فدراسیون‌هاست. تمرکز بر این چالش‌ها در حوزة پژوهش و اجرا می‌تواند گامی کلیدی در راستای اصلاح و تقویت فرایندهای مدیریتی در فدراسیون‌های ورزشی در دورة پاندمی و پساپاندمی باشد. 

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Monitoring the Strategic Challenges Arising from the COVID-19 Pandemic in Sport Federations

نویسندگان [English]

  • Javad Shahlaee 1
  • Gholamreza Shabanibahar 2
  • Farzad Ghafouri 3
  • Farzaneh Mazloomi soveini 4

1 Associate professor in sport management, Department of sport management, Faculty of physical education and sport sciences, Allameh Tabataba'i university, Tehran, Iran

2 Professor in sport management, Department of sport management, Faculty of physical education and sport sciences, Allameh Tabataba'i university, Tehran, Iran

3 Associate professor in sport management, Department of sport management, Faculty of physical education and sport sciences, Allameh Tabataba'i university, Tehran, Iran

4 Ph.d candidate in sport management, Department of sport management Faculty of physical education and sport sciences, Allameh Tabataba'i university, Tehran, Iran Tehran, Iran

چکیده [English]

 
The emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic has posed significant challenges to the foundations of sports, and there is no doubt that careful monitoring of these challenges as a first step in the process of dealing with the consequences of this pandemic is of great importance. According to the significance of investigating the effect of COVID-19 pandemic on Sport setting, the purpose of this study was to monitor the strategic challenges arising from the COVID-19 pandemic in sport federations. This research has been a qualitative exploratory study that has been conducted by using a thematic analysis method. The statistical population of the study included experts in the field of sports management with the experience of familiarity with the principles of futurology in sport, and according to the nature of the research, 16 experts were interviewed as a statistical sample through snowball sampling until reaching the theoretical saturation. The tool used in the research was a semi-structured interview. The thematic analysis of the data by Braun and Clarke’s (2006) method led to the exploration of 161 codes, 13 sub-themes and five main themes. The findings showed that "Event challenge", "Infrastructure challenge", "Financial challenge", "Communication and interaction challenge", and "Health challenge" are among the explored strategic challenges for sport federations due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Focusing on these challenges in the field of research and implementation can be a key step in improving and strengthening management processes in sports federations during the COVID -19 pandemic as well as the post-corona era.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Corona
  • Pandemic
  • Sport federations
  • Strategic challenges
  • thematic analysis
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