Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

1 M.Sc. in Sport Management, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran

2 . M.Sc. in Sport Management, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran

3 Assistant Professor, Faculty of Physical Education, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of green marketing mix on decision to purchase sporting products (case study: customers of sporting products stores in Tehran city). The population consisted of customers of all sporting products stores in Tehran city. Sporting products were purchased in these stores in September 2015. 384 subjects were randomly selected as the sample by convenience sampling method. This study was application in terms of aims and method of data collection was descriptive correlation. Data were collected by researcher-made questionnaires. The reliability of these questionnaires was evaluated by Cronbach's alpha: 0.79 and 0.81 for the Purchase Intent and Green Marketing Questionnaires. For data analysis, descriptive statistics such as mean, standard deviation and inferential statistics such as multivariate regression and Spss20 software were used. The results showed that all components of green marketing mix (price, product, distribution and promotion) had a significant and positive effect on decision to purchase green sporting products. Therefore, it is recommend that price, distribution and green sporting products should have the ability to compete with similar products in the market.

Keywords

  1. رمضانیان، محمدرحیم؛ اسماعیل‌پور، رضا؛ تندکار، سیده هدیه (1389). «تأثیر آمیخته بازاریابی سبز بر فرایند تصمیم‌گیری خرید مصرف‌کنندگان (مطالعۀ موردی: مصرف‌کنندگان خانگی لامپ کم‌مصرف شهر رشت)»، نشریۀ مدیریت بازرگانی، دورۀ 2، ش 5، ص 98 – 79.
  2. سعادت، محمدرضا؛ ناییجی، محمدجواد؛ اشکان‌نژاد، مهرسیما (1386). «بازاریابی سبز: کلید طلایی بازاریابی هزارۀ سوم»، بررسی‌های بازرگانی، ش 25، ص 128-122.
  3. رعنایی کردشولی، حبیب‌اله؛ اله‌یاری بوزنجانی، احمد (1391). «بررسی تأثیر آمیختۀ بازاریابی سبز بر تصمیم خرید سبز مصرف‌کنندگان (مطالعۀ موردی: مصرف‌کنندگان محصولات لبنی شرکت پگاه در شهرستان شیراز)»، فصلنامۀ علمی- پژوهشی تحقیقات بازاریابی نوین، سال دوم، ش اول، شمارۀ پیاپی(4).
  4. هنری، حبیب (1384). «بنیادهای بازاریابی در ورزش زنان»، تهران: پنجمین کنگرۀ بین‌المللی علمی – ورزشی به‌سوی آینده (مجموعه مقالات).
    1. Akehurst G, Afonso C, Gonçalves HM(2012). Re-examining green (22) purchase behaviour and the green consumer profile: new evidences. Management Decision. 2012;50(5):972-88.
    2. Alipour, M. 2010. Marketing and Market Management with Modern (25) Approach. (1st ed.), p: 50.
    3. Cao, X. (2011). “Does It Pay to Be Green? An Integrated View of Environmental Marketing with Evidence from the Forest Products Industry in (5)China”. A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy.
    4. Chan, R. Y. (2001), “Determinants of Chinese.(6) Consumers’ Green Purchase Behavior”. Psychology &Marketing, 18 (4), pp: 389–413.
    5. Doayi, H., Fathi A., & Sheikhian A. 2006. Green Marketing. (24)Monthly Journal of Tadbir.17:173.35-49.
    6. Fikre Kabashi Elemeen(2015). The Green Marketing Orientation (28) & Environment Friendly Products Green Plastic Bag in Sudan. American International Journal of Social Science. 2015; Vol. 4, No. 3; June. 
    7. Grant, J. (2008), “Green marketing, Strategic(7) .  direction” , 24 (6), pp: 25-27.
    8. Hajieqrari A, editor(2014). Green marketing and its impact on (23) consumer behavior in selected sports shops in East Azerbaijan (Tabriz, Marand, Maragheh). First National Conference of Sports Management Application; 2014; Garmsar, Iran: Garmsar Branch, Payam Noor University.
    9. Hokey min , & William p. galle . (2001). “Green purchasing practices (8) of us firms”. international journal of operations & production management, 21, 1222-1238.
    10. Kalafatis, S. P. , Pollard, M. , East, R. , & Tsogas, M. H. (1999), “Green marketing and Ajzen's theory of planned behaviour: a cross-market (9) .examination”, Journal of consumer marketing , 16 (5), PP: 441-460.
    11. Kamble, Vinay B. (2007). “Incandescent Bulbs; A Burnt .(10) out Case?” Dream 2047, 9(9).
    12. ken peattie , & martin charter. “Green (11)marketing”. In chapter28.
    13. Lalit M. Johri, & Kanokthip (12) Sahasakmontri. (1998). “Green marketing of cosmetics and toiletries in Thailand”. journal of consumer marketing, 15, 265- 281. 23.Lee,
    14. Lassner, Erik, Schubert, Wolf-Dieter (2007). “Tungsten is still (13). very much an element of lighting”, 20th Annual General Meeting of Inernational Tungsten Industry Association.
    15. Lee, K. (2008), “Opportunities for green marketing: young (14). consumers, Marketing Intelligence & Planning” , 26 (6), PP: 573-586.
    16. Manrai, L. A. , Manrai, A. K. , Lascu, D. N. , & Ryans, J. K. (1997), “How Green-Claim Strength and Country Disposition Affect Product Evaluation  (15). and Company Image, Psychology & Marketing” , 14 (5), PP: 511–537.
    17. Polonsky, M. J. (1995), “A stakeholder theory approach to (18). designing environmental marketing strategy”, Journal of business & industrial marketing ,10 (3), PP: 29-46.
    18. Prakash, Aseem, (2002).”Green Marketing, Public Policy and (19).  Managerial Strategies”, Bus. Strat. Env. 11.
    19. Soonthonsmai, Vuttichat, (2007). “Environmental Or Green (16) . Marketing As Global Competitive Edge: Concept, Synthesis, And Implication, EABR (Business) & ETLC (Teaching) Conference Proceedings, Venice, Italy”.
    20. Suplico, L. T. (2009), Impact of green marketing on the students (27) purchase decision, Journal of International Business Research, 8 (2), PP: 71-81.         
    21. Taleghani, M., Rad, S.K. & Rahmati, Y. (2012). The Role of Innovation (26) in the Relationship between Knowledge Management and Competitive Advantage (An Empirical Study of Tourism Industry). Journal of Basic and Applied Scientific Research, 2(4), 3607-3614.
    22. Vaaland, T. , Heide, M. & ,Gronhaug, K. (2008), “Corporate social (21).  responsibility: investigating theory and research in the marketing context”, European Journal of Marketing, Vol. 42, No. 9/10, pp: 927-953
    23. Vlosky, Richard P., Ozanne, L.K., Fontenot, R. J., (1999). “A conceptual model of US consumer willingness-to-pay for environmentally certified  (17).  wood products”, Journal of Consumer Marketing, 16 (2).
    24. Winski, J. M. (1991), “Big prizes, but no easy (20). answers, Advertising age” , 26.