نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 استادیار، گروه مدیریت ورزشی، دانشکدة علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران
2 دانشجوی دکتری، گروه مدیریت ورزشی، دانشکدة علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران
3 دانشجوی دکتری، گروه مدیریت ورزشی، دانشکدة تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران
چکیده
هدف از پژوهش حاضر ارائة مدل برندسازی مکان با رویکرد کلان پروژههای تفریحی، ورزشی و گردشگری در استان اصفهان بود. روش تحقیق از نوع کیفی بود و با استفاده از روش سیستماتیک گراندد تئوری انجام پذیرفت؛ این روش از سه مرحلة کدگذاری باز، کدگذاری محوری و کدگذاری انتخابی تشکیل شده است. جامعة آماری پژوهش شامل تمامی افراد متخصص و صاحبنظر در زمینة موضوع پژوهش شامل استادان برجستة مدیریت ورزشی آشنا به پژوهش در حوزة گردشگری، مدیر و معاونان ادارات ورزش و جوانان و کارشناسان آگاه به حوزة پژوهش بود که به روش گلولهبرفی انتخاب شدند و تعداد آنها به 14 نفر رسید. ابزار پژوهش، استفاده از منابع علمی از جمله مقالات، کتابهای معتبر، سایتهای علمی و خبری معتبر و مصاحبههای عمیق و باز با افراد نمونه بود که بهمنظور سنجش روایی آنها، یافتههای پژوهش برای مشارکتکنندگان ارائه و مدل پیشنهادی توسط آنان مطالعه و نظرهای آنها اعمال شد و در پایان، این پژوهش توسط استادان مدیریت ورزشی مطالعه و بازبینی شد و مواردی بهمنظور اصلاح یا تغییر مدل نهایی بیان شد. بهمنظور بررسی پایایی نیز از روش حسابرسی فرایند و همچنین از روش توافق درون موضوعی استفاده شد که پایایی بین دو کدگذار را 78% نشان داد که نشان از قابلیت اعتماد کدگذاریها داشت. در نهایت مدل پژوهش مطرح شد که شامل محورهای اصلی، شرایط علّی، راهبردها، شرایط زمینهای، شرایط مداخلهگر و پیامدها بود.
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
A Place Branding Model Based on Macro-Approaches of Recreation, Sport, and Tourism Projects (Case Study: Isfahan Province)
نویسندگان [English]
- Mehdi Salimi 1
- Mohsen Tayebi 2
- mahboobeh khodaparast 3
1 Assistant Professor in Sport Management, Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran.
2 Ph.D. Candidate in Sport Management, Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran.
3 Ph.D. Candidate in Sport Management, Faculty of Physical education and Sport Sciences, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
چکیده [English]
This study aims to present a place branding model based on macro-approaches of recreation, sport, and tourism projects in Isfahan province. A qualitative method and a systematic Grounded theory are applied on the study. This theory is divided into three open, selective, and axial coding levels. The statistical society consists of all the specialists of this field, including outstanding professors of sport management in the field of tourism, managers and deputies of Sport and Youth Department, and knowledgeable experts. 14 people were selected with snowball sampling method. The study tools and materials are scientific sources, such as articles, authentic books, scientific websites, news websites, and open and in-depth interviews with the selected people. For validity measurement, the study results were presented to the participants. They suggested a model based on these results which was analyzed and applied on the study by the researchers. Finally, this study was read and reviewed by sport management professors who corrected or changed the final model. For reliability analysis, auditing procedures and inter-subjectivity agreement methods are used. 78% reliability was indicated between two coding methods which stands for coding reliability. Eventually, the final model was introduced, including the main framework, causal conditions, strategies, background conditions, interfering factors, and consequences.
کلیدواژهها [English]
- Place Branding
- Recreation Projects
- Sport Projects
- Tourism Projects
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