نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشجوی دکتری مدیریت ورزشی، دانشکدة تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه تهران، تهران-ایران

2 دانشجوی دکتری مدیریت ورزشی، دانشکدة تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه گیلان، رشت-ایران

3 استادیار مدیریت ورزشی، دانشکدة تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه تهران، تهران-ایران

چکیده

هدف از تحقیق حاضر تبیین اثر فعالیت‌های ورزشی بر میزان انحرافات اجتماعی دانش‌آموزان شهرستان شهرکرد است. این تحقیق از جمله تحقیقات پیمایشی است و ابزار جمع‌آوری اطلاعات آن پرسشنامة ناهنجاری‌های اجتماعی است. جامعة آماری تحقیق تمامی دانش‌آموزان دورة متوسطة دوم در سال تحصیلی 95-94 در دو ناحیة 1 و 2 شهرستان شهرکرد بود. نمونة آماری طبق جدول مورگان 292 نفر انتخاب شد. نتایج حاصل از آزمون تی نشان داد که دانش‌آموزان ورزشکار در مقایسه با دانش‌آموزان غیرورزشکار گرایش کمتری به انحرافات اجتماعی دارند. همچنین نتایج نشان داد که ناهنجاری‌های اجتماعی از اولویت یکسانی برخوردار نیستند و برخی عوامل شیوع بیشتری دارند. در انتها به مدیران، معلمان و والدین با توجه به نقش ورزش در کاهش انحرافات اجتماعی پیشنهاد می‌شود تا ورزش را به‌عنوان یکی از گزینه‌های اصلی فراغتی در برنامه‌ریزی‌های اوقات فراغت دانش‌آموزان بگنجانند.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Investigation to the effect of sport in decreasing the social deviations (case study: Shahr e Kord’s second high school students)

نویسندگان [English]

  • Alireza Sharifi 1
  • Najmeh Abdollahi 2
  • Amin Dehghan Ghahfarrokhi 3

1 Ph.D. Student, Sport management, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran

2 Ph.D. Student, Sport management, Faculty of physical education and sport sciences, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran

3 Assistant Professor in Sort Management, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran

چکیده [English]

The aim of this study was to examine the effect of sport on the extent of decreasing the social deviations in Shahr e Kord’s high school students. This was a survey study and in order to carry out the investigation, the questionnaire of social anomalies (which was utilized by Shateriyan, 2010) was used for data collection procedure. The target statistical population consisted of the students who were studying in second high school in 2015-2016 semesters in 1 and 2 districts of Shahr e Kord. To put forward the study, according to Morgan’s table, the statistical sample size was considered to be 260 participants. At the proceeding phase of carrying out the investigation, the result of t-test showed that athlete students had fewer tendencies to social deviations in compare to the non-athlete students. Moreover, the results showed that although there are varieties of anomalies among them, there seem priorities in different social anomalies and some of which are more common in compare to the others. Finally with respected to the social role of sport in decreasing the deviations in most of societies and especially among the teenagers, it is strongly suggested to all school principals, sports teachers, and also parents who had undoubtedly important effects on the different spans of students' lives to try to use sport as a principal leisure option in students’ leisure time planning.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Sport
  • physical education
  • social anomalies
  • social deviations
  • athlete students
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